overview
Kidney cancer
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Kidney cancer is cancer that starts in the kidneys. Your kidneys are two bean-shaped organs, each about the size of your fist. They are located behind your abdominal organs, with a kidney on either side of your spine.
- Renal cell carcinoma is the most common type of kidney cancer in adults. Other less common types of kidney cancer can occur. Young children are more likely to develop a type of kidney cancer called Wilms’ tumor.
- The incidence of kidney cancer appears to be increasing.Kidney cancer Treatment Nizamabad
symptom
Kidney cancer usually has no signs or symptoms in its early stages. Over time, signs and symptoms may develop, including:
- Blood in your urine, which may appear pink, red, or cola
- Back or side Painless that won’t go away
- Loss of appetite
- Inexplicable weight loss
- Tired
- fever
The reasons
It is not known what causes most kidney cancers.
- Doctors know that kidney cancer begins when certain kidney cells make changes (mutations) in their DNA. A cell’s DNA contains the instructions that tell a cell what to do. The changes cause the cells to grow and divide quickly. The abnormal cells that build up form a tumor that can spread beyond the kidney. Some cells can burst and spread (metastasize) to distant parts of the body.Kidney cancer Treatment Nizamabad
Risk factors
Factors that can increase your risk of kidney cancer include:
- An older age. Your risk of kidney cancer increases as you get older.
- Smoke. Smokers are at higher risk of kidney cancer than non-smokers. The risk decreases after quitting.
- Obesity. Obese people are at higher risk of kidney cancer than people of healthy weight.
- High blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure increases the risk of kidney cancer.
- Treatment of kidney failure. People on long-term dialysis to treat chronic kidney disease are at higher risk of developing kidney cancer.
prevention
Taking steps to improve your health can help reduction your risk of kidney cancer. Try doing the following to reduction your risk:
- Stop smoking. If you smoke, quit. There are many ways to quit smoking, including support programs, medications, and nicotine replacement products. Let your doctor know that you want to quit smoking and discuss your options together.
- Maintain a healthy weight. Exercise to maintain a healthy weight. If you are overweight or obese, reduction the number of calories you eat each day and try to be physically active most days of the week. Ask your doctor about other healthy strategies to help you lose weight.Kidney cancer Treatment Nizamabad